INTERNATIONAL SUNFLOWER ASSOCIATION

International Sunflower Association

NEWSLETTER 18, May 2025

Since the last newsletter, almost a year ago, ISA went on developing its activities, with a successful conference in August 2024 in China Inner Mongolia, "Fostering A Dialogue Between Confection and Oilseed Sunflower", reflecting the growing importance of confectionery sunflower, and giving the opportunity to foreigners to better understand this sunflower crop sector in China and Hetao province.

Contents

Editorial
Activity and News of the association

  • 21st ISC International Sunflower Conference in Wuyuan / Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, China, August 2024   
  • ISA General Assembly           
  • HELIA journal
  • November 2025 in Antalya, Turkey: SUNBIO 9th European Sunflower Biotechnology conference and 2nd International Symposium on Confectionery Sunflower 
  • 6th International Symposium on Broomrape in Sunflower & 1st Meeting on Sunflower Biotic and Abiotic Stress

Value chains and regional news

  • FAO vegetable oil price: Global vegetable oil prices stabilizing at relatively high levels
  • Sunflower world estimates
  • Europe             

Scientific news

Publications

  • GENETICS AND BREEDING
  • SUPPORT TO BREEDING      
  • PATHOLOGY / CROP PROTECTION
  • BEES AND POLLINATORS   
  • AGRONOMY 
  • REMOTE SENSING   
  • PHYSIOLOGY
  • PROCESS AND PRODUCTS
  • NUTRITION, HEALTH             
  • ECONOMY AND MARKETS 
  • MISCELLANEOUS     

Coming international and national events

 

Editorial

Since the last newsletter, almost a year ago, ISA went on developing its activities, with a successful conference in August 2024 in China Inner Mongolia, "Fostering A Dialogue Between Confection and Oilseed Sunflower", reflecting the growing importance of confectionery sunflower, and giving the opportunity to foreigners to better understand this sunflower crop sector in China and Hetao province.

The ISA General Assembly appointed a renewed Executive Board, to realize a series of projects: a Sunflower Biotechnology conference and the 2nd International Symposium on Confectionery Sunflower in November 2025, in Antalya, Turkey, the International Symposium on Broomrape in Sunflower & the 1st Meeting on Sunflower Biotic and Abiotic Stress in Novi Sad, Serbia, in 2026, and the announcement of the 22nd ISC in Toulouse, France 2028. It means regular opportunities for the members of the world sunflower community to meet and exchange on their preferred topics. This is especially important to involve young researchers and students in ISA activities: their mobilization will be the future of ISA, and more widely will condition the potential of innovation of our sunflower crop, facing its traditional challenges – productivity, control of diseases and pests, quality… - but in a physical context in rapid evolution due to global warming and higher climate variability.

ISA will also keep its line, as an unpolitical non-profit international association, building bridges between researchers from all countries, when the political context is disturbed, more conflictual, with direct consequences on food supplies of populations, and less favourable to international cooperation.

Publishing activity is also a way to strengthen a research community: Helia is the only journal entirely devoted to sunflower, since 1978: it starts again with a new editor in chief and website hosting, free for authors and readers, waiting for your articles… and possibly help for reviewing.

ISA is open: do not hesitate to share results, ideas, to express your needs and to propose activities.

Etienne Pilorgé, ISA General Secretary

 

Activity and News of the association

21st ISC International Sunflower Conference in Wuyuan / Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, China, August 2024

See Photo on PdF file

The 21st International Sunflower Conference was held in Wuyuan / Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, China from August 20 to 24, 2024, under the title "Fostering A Dialogue Between Confection and Oilseed Sunflower". It was co-organized by the Inner Mongolia Sunflower Association (IMSA), the Inner Mongolia Agricultural University (IMAU), Yuan Longping High-tech Agriculture Co., Ltd, and ISA, with the support of The People’s Government of Wuyuan, Sanrui Agritech, Sunboy and Chacha Food companies. The attendance reached 360 participants, among them 71 foreigners from a total of 18 countries. More participants had registered in a first time, but some of them had difficulties to get institutional authorizations to travel long distance from their countries.

Nevertheless, this conference was high quality, and all participants were amazed by the organization. The scientific level was there despite the difficulty to gather the whole sunflower community. The conference had 11 invited plenary talks and 43 oral presentations, 35 poster presentations covering 8 different topical sessions. The participants were finally very satisfied with exchanges and topics.

See Photo on PdF file

Participants, during the Conference, had the opportunity to visit the impressive field demonstration trials of 139 elite sunflower varieties including 93 confection hybrids, 35 oil type hybrids, 2 dual-purpose hybrids, and 9 ornamental hybrids from 30 domestic and foreign research institutes or companies.

See Photo on PdF file

At the closing ceremony, the ISA awarded Dr. Vladimir Miklic, Dr. Begoña Pérez-Vich, Prof. Loren Rieseberg, and Dr. Philippe Debaeke, the Pustovoit Award for their significant contributions to sunflower research. The organizing committee also presented the best poster awards to three graduate students: Jeslca Cespedes Martinez from National Institute of Agricultural Technology, Argentina; Yating Wang from the Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, China; Emrah Akpina from Trakya University, Turkey. Additionally, two young researchers, Yanke An from Sanrui Agritec Co. Ltd., China and Audrey Gantell from Soltis, France also received an honourable mention award for their excellent posters.

See Photos on PdF file

Most communications of Bayannur conference are available on the ISA website as well as the Proceedings (assess for ISA members only until the next ISC in 2028) and many video sequences of the best moments of the conference (on ISA You Tube Channel, via ISA website) are also available.

At last, the next International Sunflower Conference, the 22nd ISC, has been announced to take place in Toulouse, France, in 2028. INRAE Toulouse will be the main organizer under the leadership of Nicolas Langlade.

The ISA thanks the organizers of the conference for the remarkable organization of the conference and scientific and financial contribution to ISA activities.

 

ISA General Assembly

The ISA ordinary General Assembly was organized during the ISC in Wuyuan, but unfortunately the quorum of present or represented ISA members was not reached, and a second session was carried out online, with the same agenda, on October 21st, 2024. Beyond the presentation of ISA accounts and financial situation, for the validation of the General Assembly, a renewed Board team was appointed. Full information was given on ISA past and future activities. GA reports are available for ISA members on the website, section Publications/Archives/General Assemblies reports.

See New Board on PdF file

See Photos on PdF file

Dr Nicolas Langlade, INRAE France, succeeds to Prof. Jun Zhao as President of ISA, and leader of the 22nd ISC in Toulouse, France, 2028.

 

HELIA journal

Helia, the historical journal of sunflower research is now published in open access, under the leadership of Prof Yalcin Kaya, editor in chief. HELIA has been published since 1971 biannually online & print versions by ISA (International Sunflower Association) contribution with FAO as well as Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, Serbia until 2023. Since 2024, Helia journal is started to publish by the IRA (International Researchers Association, Turkey) in Pen Publishing platform authorized by International Sunflower Association.

At present, you will find on this site all the papers published in Helia since 2010. Work is still in progress to transfer all issues on the new website and improve the site. Nevertheless, we remind that the issues anterior to 2010 are available on the ISA website, section “Publications”, in open access too.

Helia is based on volunteerism of editors and reviewers and at the service of the sunflower community. Being free for authors and free for readers, in open access, it maybe qualified as a diamond journal.

Helia needs you as authors and readers and you may submit your papers at  https://helia.ejournal.gen.tr/

Visit the new Helia website at https://heliajournal.org

 

November 2025 in Antalya, Turkey: SUNBIO 9th European Sunflower Biotechnology conference and 2nd International Symposium on Confectionery Sunflower

The 9th European Sunflower Biotechnology Conference is organized by the International Researchers Association in cooperation with Trakya University and International Sunflower Association. The conference will be held on November 19-21, 2025. The conference topics on sunflower will cover: Plant Breeding and Genetics, Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology, Biology and Physiology, Genetic Resources, Plant Protection, Agronomy, Economy, Trade, Quality, etc. The Conference's subjects are kept broad in order to provide opportunity to the science and research community to present their recent achievements and aims to bring together the different communities of science, research and private. Abstract submission and early registration deadline is 30 July 2025 www.sunbio.org.tr

The 2nd International Symposium on Confectionery Sunflower, organized by International Researchers Association in cooperation with Trakya University, International Sunflower Association and Balkan Seed Association, will continue the initiative started in Wuyuan, China (see ISA Newsletter N°3, March 2019), in August 2018, and will take place in Antalya on 20-22 November 2025. Abstract submission and early registration deadline is 30 July 2025. https://sunconf.org/

 

6th International Symposium on Broomrape in Sunflower & 1st Meeting on Sunflower Biotic and Abiotic Stress

The 6th International Symposium on Broomrape in Sunflower & the 1st Meeting on Sunflower Biotic and Abiotic Stress will take place in Novi Sad, Serbia, from June 15-18, 2026. The Symposium is organized by the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad (IFVCNS) and the International Sunflower Association (ISA). This will be the sixth specific Symposium on broomrape in sunflower, after those held in Turkey (2008), Moldova (2011), Spain (2014), Romania (2018) and Turkey (2023).

The symposium aims to present recent research advances and new strategies for managing broomrape (Orobanche cumana Wallr.), a major global challenge in sunflower production. The symposium will also address both biotic and abiotic challenges, recognizing the growing complexity of multiple diseases, pests, drought, and soil degradation. All these factors often interact, amplifying yield losses and complicating management strategies. Expanding the symposium scope will foster a more integrated approach to sunflower resilience, bringing together expertise in sunflower breeding and production, pest management, disease resistance and adaptation to environmental stresses.

Early-bird registration & payment deadline – 15th December 2025
Regular registration fee payment deadline – 10th June 2026

Abstract submission deadline – 15th March 2026
Notification of abstract acceptance – 15th May 2026

https://panacomp.club/symposium/

 

Value chains and regional news

FAO vegetable oil price: Global vegetable oil prices stabilizing at relatively high levels

See Figure on PdF file

When the FAO Cereal Price Index averaged 111.0 points in April, up 1.3 points (1.2 percent) from March but still 0.6 points (0.5 percent) below its year-earlier level, the Vegetable Oil Price Index averaged 158.0 points in April, down 3.7 points (2.3 percent) from March but remaining 20.7 percent above its level a year ago. The decline was mainly driven by lower palm oil prices, which more than offset higher soy and rapeseed oil quotations, while global sunflower oil prices remained largely stable. After two months of increases, international palm oil prices fell markedly in April, largely underpinned by a gradual recovery in global export supplies due to seasonally higher outputs in major Southeast Asian producing countries. By contrast, world soy and rapeseed oil prices continued to rise, broadly reflecting, respectively, persistently firm global import demand and tightening supplies as the 2024/25 season nears its end. International sunflower oil prices, meanwhile, fluctuated within a narrow range during April but remained well above their year-earlier levels, amid shrinking supplies out of the Black Sea region.

The FAO vegetable oil price index tracks monthly changes in international export prices for vegetable oils and grains, calculated as a trade-weighted average.

Source https://www.fao.org/worldfoodsituation/foodpricesindex/en/

 

Sunflower world estimates

Reported by UFOP Chart of the week 10 (March 2025), the International Grain Council forecasts the smallest sunflower seed harvest in four years 

See Figure on PdF file

“Global sunflower seed production will probably reach 50.1 million tonnes in the current season. This figure represents a 12.4 per cent decline compared to the 2023/24 crop year. According to the IGC data, Russia, Ukraine and the EU - the three largest producers of sunflower seed - experienced especially sharp harvest declines compared to the previous year. In Argentina, harvest operations are currently in full swing. Extreme heat and dry conditions recently reduced yields in the country's most important sunflower seed producing regions. However, research by Agrarmarkt Informations-Gesellschaft (mbH) suggests that approximately 90 per cent of the crops were still in good or excellent condition as of mid-February. Consequently, the harvest, currently projected at 4.0 million tonnes, is expected to increase around 2.6 per cent on 2024.

Read more on https://www.ufop.de/english/news

 

Europe

See Figure on PdF file

The EU Commission slightly lowered its forecast of sunflower seed output in its February estimate for the 2024 oilseed harvest: the 2024 EU sunflower seed harvest is seen to total around 8.0 million tons, with a year-on-year decline to 18 per cent, as unfavorable weather conditions throughout the year significantly curtailed yield potential. The harvest also falls 18 per cent short of the long-term average, representing the EU's smallest sunflower seed harvest since 2015.

The downward revision is mainly due to the smaller crop in Germany. The Commission forecasts German production at 127,000 tons, a 25 per cent drop from 2023, but still about 20 per cent above the five-year average. Many farmers had expanded sunflower cultivation significantly in 2022 following the start of the war in Ukraine and the sharp rise in producer prices but scaled back production the following year.

The harvest in Romania also declined compared to 2023, falling 38 per cent to 1.2 million tons. Despite a record area planted with sunflower seed, this would represent the country's smallest harvest in fifteen years. As a result, Romania lost its top position as the EU's largest producer, dropping to the fourth place.

In contrast, Hungary climbed to first place for the first time, harvesting 1.7 million tons despite a presumed 13 percent decline from the previous year. In France, crop development and harvest operations were severely impacted by persistent rainfall. With 1.7. million tons currently projected, France ranks second largest producer within the Community despite an 18 per cent decrease compared to the previous year.

Ukraine covers bulk of EU sunflower seed oil imports.

See Figure on PdF file

Figures published by the EU Commission show that Ukraine remains by far the largest supplier of sunflower seed oil to the EU-27, despite a Ukrainian decline in feedstock supply compared to the previous year. From 1 July 2024 to 2 February 2025, the EU- 27 imported around 1.24 million tons of sunflower seed oil, which was significantly less than the 1.51 million tons imported during the same period the previous year, but more than the 1.13 million tons recorded in the 2022/23 marketing season. However, imports slowed down substantially in recent weeks.

Source: https://www.ufop.de/english/news read more on Charts of the week (06 and 07 2025)

 

Scientific news

Publications

GENETICS AND BREEDING

Yan, N., Yang, S., Chao, H., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., Chen, M., & Zhao, J. (2024). Genome-wide characterization of the sunflower kinome: classification, evolutionary analysis and expression patterns under different stresses. Frontiers in Plant Science, 15, 1450936. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1450936

Zhang, C., Li, H., Yin, J., Han, Z., Liu, X., & Chen, Y. (2024). Pan-genome wide identification and analysis of the SAMS gene family in sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.) revealed their intraspecies diversity and potential roles in abiotic stress tolerance. Frontiers in Plant Science, 15, 1499024. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1499024

Radanović, A., & Horn, R. (2024). Mining Alleles for Creating Environment Resilient Sunflower. In Allele Mining for Genomic Designing of Oilseed Crops (pp. 113-154). CRC Press. REFERENCE

Ullah, M.A., Ahmed, M.A., AlHusnain, L. et al. Comprehensive identification of GASA genes in sunflower and expression profiling in response to drought. BMC Genomics 25, 954 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-024-10860-8

Zhang, K., Yan, R., Feng, X. et al. Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of ZF-HD family in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) under drought and salt stresses. BMC Plant Biol25, 140 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-06139-z

Liu, Y., Li, W., Zhang, L. et al. HaNAC146 from sunflower overexpression enhances plant growth and stress tolerance. Plant Cell Rep 44, 59 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-024-03391-9

Lu, Y., Huang, J., Liu, D., Kong, X., Song, Y., & Jing, L. (2024). Pangenome Data Analysis Reveals Characteristics of Resistance Gene Analogs Associated with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Resistance in Sunflower. Life, 14(10), 1322. https://doi.org/10.3390/life14101322

Zhao, M., Yi, B., Liu, X., Wang, D., Song, D., Sun, E., ... & Feng, L. (2024). Comparative transcriptome analysis in two contrasting genotypes for Sclerotinia sclerotiorum resistance in sunflower. PloS one, 19(12), e0315458. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315458

Zhou, F., Liu, Y., Xie, P. et al. Identification of candidate proteins related to oleic acid accumulation during sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seed development through comparative proteome analysis. Acta Physiol Plant 46, 95 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-024-03736-7

Lavudya S, Thiyagarajan K, Ramasamy S, Sankarasubramanian H, Muniyandi S, Bellie A, Kumar S, Dhanapal S. 2024. Assessing population structure and morpho-molecular characterization of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) for elite germplasm identification. PeerJ 12:e18205 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18205

Yi, L., Bao, H., Wu, Y. et al. Chromosome-level genome assemblies of sunflower oilseed and confectionery cultivars. Sci Data 12, 24 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04097-z

Lebedeva, M. A., Gancheva, M. S., Losev, M. R., Sokornova, S. V., Yuzikhin, O. S., Krutikova, A. A., ... & Lutova, L. A. (2025). CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Editing of a NODULATION SIGNALING PATHWAY 1 Homolog Alters the Production of Strigolactones in Sunflower Roots. Agronomy, 15(1), 129. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15010129

Chen, F., Huang, Q., Jiang, R., Li, W., Xiao, L., Hou, X., ... & Zeng, Y. (2025). Establishment of Agrobacterium-mediated Transient Transformation System in Sunflower. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1008.v1

Delen, Y., Mural, R. V., Palali‐Delen, S., Xu, G., Schnable, J. C., Dweikat, I., & Yang, J. (2024). Dissecting the genetic architecture of sunflower disc diameter using genome‐wide association study. Plant Direct, 8(10), e70010. https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.70010

Huang, Kaichi; Ostevik, Kate; Jahani, Mojtaba; Todesco, Marco; Bercovich, Natalia; Andrew, Rose; Owens, Gregory; Rieseberg, Loren, 2024, "Data from: Inversions contribute disproportionately to parallel genomic divergence in dune sunflowers", https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/NLMLAE , Borealis, V2

Ungberg, E. A., Horn, J. W., Poindexter, D. B., Bradley, K. A., & Weakley, A. S. (2024). Helianthus waccamawensis (Asteraceae), a new species of sunflower endemic to the Cape Fear Arch Region of North and South Carolina (USA). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 18(2), 271-291. https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v18.i2.1365

Kaya, Y., Hasançebi, S., Akpınar, E., Koç, M., & Beşer, N. (2024). The Study on Determination of Fatty Acid Contents of Some Wild Sunflower Species(Helianthus Spp.). Helia, 47(80), 71-85. https://heliajournal.org/makale/5489

 

SUPPORT TO BREEDING

Aliiev, Е., & Vedmedeva, K. (2024). Systematization of sunflower genotypes based on seed phenotypic characteristics using neural networks. Agrology, 7(3), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.32819/202415

DeValk, E. M., Koehler, B. D., & Hulke, B. S. (2024). Precision, quantitative measurement of sunflower capitulum inclination: A trigonometry‐based approach. Agronomy Journal, 116(6), 2783-2790. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21708

Polkhovskaya, E., Moskalev, E., Merkulov, P., Dudnikova, K., Dudnikov, M., Gruzdev, I., ... & Kirov, I. (2025). Cost-Effective Detection of SNPs and Structural Variations in Full-Length Genes of Wheat and Sunflower Using Multiplex PCR and Rapid Nanopore Kit. Biology, 14(2), 138. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14020138

Ulyanov, D. S., Ulyanova, A. A., Litvinov, D. Y., Kocheshkova, A. A., Kroupina, A. Y., Syedina, N. M., ... & Divashuk, M. G. (2025). StatFaRmer: cultivating insights with an advanced R shiny dashboard for digital phenotyping data analysis. Frontiers in Plant Science, 16, 1475057. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1475057

Pasala, R. et al. (2025). Advances in Plant Phenotyping for Climate-Resilient Oilseeds Breeding. In: Pandey, M.K., Mallikarjuna, M.G., Lohithaswa, H.C., S. Aski, M., Gupta, S. (eds) Breeding Climate Resilient and Future Ready Oilseed Crops. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7744-0_8

Naik, Y.D. et al. (2025). Genomics, Pan-Genomics, and Super Pan-Genomics of Major Oilseed Crops. In: Pandey, M.K., Mallikarjuna, M.G., Lohithaswa, H.C., S. Aski, M., Gupta, S. (eds) Breeding Climate Resilient and Future Ready Oilseed Crops. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7744-0_2

Dudhe, M.Y., Sasikala, R., Ramteke, R.P., Sakthivel, K., Kumaraswamy, H.H. (2025). Breeding Climate-Resilient Sunflowers in the Climate Change Era: Current Breeding Strategies and Prospects. In: Pandey, M.K., Mallikarjuna, M.G., Lohithaswa, H.C., S. Aski, M., Gupta, S. (eds) Breeding Climate Resilient and Future Ready Oilseed Crops. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7744-0_13

Meena, H.P., Manimurugan, C., Sujatha, M. (2025). Hybrid Seed Production Technology in Sunflower. In: Lamichaney, A., Parihar, A.K., Bohra, A., Karmakar, P., Naik, S.J.S. (eds) Hybrid Seed Production for Boosting Crop Yields. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-0506-4_12

West, O., Yordanova, E.T. & Yordanov, Y.S. Enhancing sunflower regeneration: genetic and molecular insights from Helianthus eggertii. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult160, 71 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-024-02932-0

 

PATHOLOGY / CROP PROTECTION

Dong, B., Liu, W., Zhao, Y., Quan, W., Hao, L., Wang, D.,  & Hao, J. (2024). Genome Sequencing and Comparative Genomic Analysis of Attenuated Strain Gibellulopsis nigrescens GnVn. 1 Causing Mild Wilt in Sunflower. Journal of Fungi, 10(12), 838. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof10120838

Mapfumo, P., Archer, E., Swanevelder, D.Z., Wilken, M., Creux, N.M. and Read, D., 2025. Genomic Characterisation of Bidens mottle virus in South Africa and an Assessment of the Impact on Helianthusannuus (Sunflower) in an Open Field Setting. Plant Pathology 2025; 0:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.14089

Sui, L., Lu, Y., Yang, H. et al. Endophytic Beauveria bassiana promotes sunflower growth and confers resistance against sclerotinia disease. BioControl 70, 119–130 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-024-10280-3

Li, E., Zhu, N., Zhang, S., Xu, B., Liu, L., & Zhang, A. (2024). Efficacy of Trichoderma longibrachiatum SC5 Fermentation Filtrate in Inhibiting the Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Growth and Development in Sunflower. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26(1), 201. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26010201

Sikder, M. M., Akter, P., Ahmmed, M. S., Akter, B., Alam, N. B., Sajuti, S., & Alam, M. N. (2024). Black Stem of Sunflower: An Emerging Fungal Disease Caused by Fusarium solani in Bangladesh. Asian J. Biol. Sci, 17(4), 709-719. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2024.709.719

Murcia Bermudez, J. M., Singh, N., Ramirez, R., Porchas, M. A., Furr, J., & Poudel-Ward, B. (2024). First Report of Rhizopus arrhizus (syn. R. oryzae) Causing Sunflower Head Rot in Arizona, USA. Plant Disease, 108(11), 3417. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-24-0099-PDN

Yeni, O., Şen, M., Hasançebi, S. et al. Optimization of loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for sunflower mildew disease detection. Sci Rep14, 23224 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72228-y

Yang, J., Jia, S., Li, T., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Hao, J., & Zhao, J. (2024). Delayed Sowing Reduced Verticillium Wilt by Altering Soil Temperature and Humidity to Enhance Beneficial Rhizosphere Bacteria of Sunflower. Microorganisms, 12(12), 2416. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12122416

Guerrero, E. B., Lasa, A. V., Aguilera, P., Fernández-González, A. J., Martínez, M. C., Mercado-Blanco, J., ... & Paniego, N. (2025). Unveiling changes in the rhizosphere bacteriome of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) inbred lines linked to their resistance to the soil borne pathogen Verticillium dahliae Kleb. Applied Soil Ecology, 206, 105915. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.105915

Basharat, T., Gul, S., Rauf, S., Ahmad, S., & Ortiz, R. (2024). Sunflower hybrids evaluation for charcoal rot resistance. SABRAO J. Breed. Genet, 56(6), 2387-2396. http://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2024.56.6.20

Razzaq, H., Arshad, S., & Kanwal, R. (2024). DEVELOPMENT OF SELECTION CRITERIA FOR CHARCOAL ROT MACROPHOMINA PHASEOLINA IN SUNFLOWER ACCESSIONS. Journal of Agricultural Research (JAR)., 62(4), 239-245. https://doi.org/10.58475/j443b069

Amin, M.M., Shalaby, S.I.M. & Abd-Elbaky, A.A. Influence of water source and irrigation system on charcoal rot of sunflower plants. Australasian Plant Pathol. 54, 73–80 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-024-01008-z

Wu, C. F., Regedanz, E., Mathew, F., Kashyap, R., Mohan, K., & Marzano, S. Y. L. (2025). Mycovirome of Diaporthe helianthi and D. gulyae, causal agents of Phomopsis stem canker of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Virus Research, 351, 199521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2024.199521

Henning, S., & Underwood, W. (2025). First Report of Diaporthe caulivora Causing Phomopsis Stem Canker on Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) in Minnesota. Plant Disease, 109(2), 502. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-24-2068-PDN

Underwood, W. (2025). Genetic and Pathogenic Diversity Among Isolates of Diaporthe helianthi Causing Phomopsis Stem Canker on Cultivated Sunflower. Plant Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.14061

Baka, Z. A. (2025). Light and electron microscopy of the micromorphology and development of pycniospores and aeciospores of the sunflower rust, Puccinia helianthi. Micron, 189, 103733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2024.103733

Maul, J.E., Lydon, J., Lakshman, D. et al. Genomic and mutational analysis of Pseudomonas syringaepv. tagetis EB037 pathogenicity on sunflower. BMC Microbiol 25, 43 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03685-8

Garcia, E., Soares, F., Rodrigues, C. O., Trovão, J., Pothier, J. F., Camelo, A., ... & Bobev, S. G. (2024). Expansion of the Host Range of Xanthomonas euroxanthea: First Occurrence in Sunflower in Bulgaria. Plant Disease, (ja). https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-24-1691-SC

Selemani, S., Madege, R., & Nzogela, Y. (2025). Incidence of seed-borne fungi of stored sunflower seeds (Helianthus annuus) in Tanzania and their influence on seed viability and vigor. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 9, 1534929. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2025.1534929

Milošević, D., Ignjatov, M., Vlajić, S., Miklič, V., Tamindžić, G., Miljaković, D., & Jovičić, D. (2024). Fusarium proliferatum, a pathogen of sunflower seed. kí, 173, 26-27. REFERENCE

Zhang, L., & Wu, X. (2025). The Lightweight Deep Learning Model in Sunflower Disease Identification: A Comparative Study. Applied Sciences, 15(4), 2104. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15042104

Shevchenko, S., Derevenets-Shevchenko, K., Desyatnyk, L., Shevchenko, M., Havryushenko, O., Shevchenko, O., & Hulenko, O. (2024). Influence of crop rotation and tillage on weed infestation and damage to sunflower plants by sunflower broomrape (Orobanche cumana Wallr.) in the steppe zone of Ukraine. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 30(5). https://www.agrojournal.org/30/05-12.html

Dor, E., Guy, A., Amir, R., & Hacham, Y. (2024). Primary metabolic profiling of four broomrapes belonging to Orobanche and Phelipanche species. Weed Science, 72(6), 714-722. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2024.75

Calderón-González, Á., Fernández-Melero, B., Del Moral, L., Muños, S., Velasco, L., & Pérez-Vich, B. (2024). Mapping an avirulence gene in the sunflower parasitic weed Orobanche cumana and characterization of host selection based on virulence alleles. BMC Plant Biology, 24(1), 1147. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05855-2

KILIÇ, Y., & GOKSOY, A. T. (2024). Effect of an Aggressive New Race Broomrape (Orobanche Cumana L.) on Agronomical and Technological Traits of the Sunflower in Mediterranean Environments. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5363730/v1

Atsmon, G., Brook, A., Cohen, T. A., Kizel, F., Eizenberg, H., & Lati, R. N. (2025). Leveraging Time-based Spectral Data from UAV Imagery for Enhanced Detection of Broomrape in Sunflower. Smart Agricultural Technology, 100809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atech.2025.100809

Follak, S., Glaser, M., Griesbacher, A., & Essl, F. (2024). Crops gone wild-weedy Helianthus annuus L. in Austria. BioInvasions Record, 13(3)., https://doi.org/10.3391/bir.2024.13.3.01

Papapanagiotou, A. P., Alvanou, M. V., Giantsis, I. A., Kati, V. A., & Eleftherohorinos, I. G. (2025). Field-evolved cross-resistance to ALS-inhibiting herbicides in redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) populations and alternative chemical options for effective control. Weed Technology, 38, e96. https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2024.57

Singh, D. Analysis of Germination, Seedling Growth, Photosynthetic Efficacy and Antioxidative Enzyme Activity in Sunflower Under Allelopathic Stress Caused by Cynodon dactylon L.. Journal of Crop Health 76, 1607–1613 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-024-01055-y

AIOANEI, D., OPRISIU, G., KINCEL, K., CĂRĂBEȚ, A., & ȘTEF, R. (2024). ASCLEPIAS SYRIACA: A STUDY ONTHE EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS EXTRACTS ON GERMINATION AND GROWTH OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS PLANTS. Research Journal of Agricultural Science, 56(4). https://research.ebsco.com/c/tqyczp/search/details/47yfdb2ebb?db=asr

Hassan, G.Z., Zia Ul Haq, M., Shafiq, S. et al. Integrated Weed Management in Sunflower Using a Hybrid Mixture and Reduced Herbicide Dose. Journal of Crop Health 77, 24 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-024-01089-2

Ismailov, V., Komantsev, A., & Borodin, V. (2024). Method for disrupting the reproductive pheromone bond of the cotton bollworm on sunflower crops. Advancements in Life Sciences, 11(4), 899-903. https://submission.als-journal.com/index.php/ALS/article/view/3482

Qu, H., Chang, J., Chuai, ZR. et al. Study on the feasibility of buckwheat as a trap plant for flower thrips (Frankliniella intonsa) in sunflower field. J Pest Sci (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-024-01847-1

Liu, H., Li, J., He, Y., Zheng, T., Lin, H., Xu, C., ... & Shen, Z. (2024). Characterization of transgenic insect resistant sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) expressing fusion protein Cry1Ab-Vip3Af2. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 281, 136219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136219

Kralev, N., Koleva, L., & Vasilevska-Ivanova, R. (2024). Influence of the content of antioxidants (phenols and flavonoids) in sunflower hybrids and the degree of attack by pests. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 30.

KIRECCI, O., KUSTILI, Y., KIRMIZIKAYA, G., & OZSAHIN, D. (2024). EFFECTS OF IMIDACLOPRID APPLICATION ON ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM IN SUNFLOWER LEAVES. Applied Ecology & Environmental Research, 22(5). https://www.aloki.hu/pdf/2205_42774287.pdf

Rasheed, A., Hussain, D., Saleem, U., Hussain, S., Javed, Z., Shahzadi, M., ... & Asrar, M. (2024). Assessment of toxicity of new chemistry insecticides against coccinella septempunctata under laboratory conditions. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 37(3), 275. https://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.3.275.281

Supakitthanakorn, S., Reanwarakorn, K. Multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for simultaneous detection and identification of multiple sunflower-infecting viruses. J Plant Dis Prot 132, 73 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41348-025-01068-3

Duttenhefner, J. L., Greives, T. J., & Klug, P. E. (2024). Spraying drones: efficacy of integrating an avian repellent with drone hazing to elicit blackbird flock dispersal and abandonment of sunflower fields. Wildlife Biology, e01333. https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01333

Chantoufi, A., Canário, A. M., Baud, T., Vallé, C., Baux, A., & Jiguet, F. (2025). Seed and Color Preferences of Wild Carrion Crows From Cafeteria Experiments. Ecology and Evolution, 15(2), e70944. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70944

Tkachuk, O., Pantsyreva, H., Zelenchuk, N., Bondaruk, N., & Mostovenko, V. (2025). Resistance of sunflower crops to harmful objects when using growth-stimulating bioproducts in their crops. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 26(4), 98-110. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/199816

 

BEES AND POLLINATORS

Reyes, M. F., Fernandez, A. R., Nabaes Jodar, D. N., Andreoni, L., & Garibaldi, L. A. (2024). Effects of increasing honeybee densities on sunflower yield components.., https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/246746

Mota, L., Loureiro, J., González, J. A., Hevia, V., Ortega-Marcos, J. J., Rad, C., ... & Castro, S. (2024). Optimizing sunflower yield: Understanding pollinator contribution to inform agri-environmental strategies. Field Crops Research, 319, 109651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109651

Wu, P., Zhao, Y., Yang, J., Wu, K., & Bai, J. (2024). Managed honeybees and soil nitrogen availability interactively modulate sunflower production in intensive agricultural landscapes of China. Journal of Economic Entomology, toae280. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toae280

Amarilla, L. D., Grilli, G., Huais, P. Y., Labuckas, D., Maestri, D., Ferrarese, M., ... & Galetto, L. (2025). Pollinators significantly enhance seed set, yields and chemical parameters of oil seed in sunflower crops. Field Crops Research, 322, 109736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109736

Horváth, G., Dárdai, B., Bíró, M., Slíz‐Balogh, J., Száz, D., Barta, A., & Egri, Á. (2024). The all‐day pollinator visits of sunflower inflorescences in Helianthus annuus plantations are independent of head orientation: Testing a widespread hypothesis. The Plant Journal, 120(4), 1563-1576. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.17070

Qasim, A., Ali, M., Khan, F. Z. A., Noureldeen, A., Alghamdi, A., Darwish, H., ... & Saeed, S. (2024). Water Deprivation and Sowing Times Alter Plant–Pollination Interactions and Seed Yield in Sunflower, Helianthus annuus L.(Asteraceae). Plants, 13(22), 3194. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13223194

MAZZEI, M. P., GALETTO, L., BALABAN, D., NESTARES, G. M., & OCHOGAVÍA, A. C. (2024). Exploring the interaction between the capitate glandular trichomes of sunflower anthers and arthropods. Bulletin of Insectology, 77(2), 291-298. REFERENCE

Gharehdaghi, L., Tahmasbi, G., & Harkinezhad, T. (2024). A Study on the Possibility of Molecular Communication between Honey Bees and Sunflower through the Interspecies Transfer of Small RNAs. Research On Animal Production, 15(4), 117-128. https://doi.org/10.61186/rap.15.4.117

Ali, Q., Ali, M., Khan, F. Z. A., & Awan, T. H. (2024). Comparing the Efficacy of Single and Multiple Visits by Honey and Solitary Bees on Sunflower Seed Production. Sociobiology, 71(4), e10425-e10425. https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v71i4.10425

 

AGRONOMY

Kouighat, M., Kettani, R., Houmanat, K., Kassimi, C., Harrak, A. E., & Nabloussi, A. (2024). A comprehensive analysis of the influence of variety and climate on some properties of sunflower oil. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria, 23(2), 225-243.https://doi.org/10.17306/J.AFS.001229

Nagy, J., Zalai, M., Illés, Á., & Monoki, S. (2024). The Impact of Crop Year and Crop Density on the Production of Sunflower in Site-Specific Precision Farming in Hungary. Agriculture, 14(9), 1515. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14091515

Joseph, C.O., Kambwily, K. & Emmanuel, S.M. Effects of planting window on grain yield and oil yield under rainfed sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in Kilwa District, Lindi, Tanzania. Discov Agric3, 8 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44279-025-00155-1

El-Dein, Z. (2024). Response of Tomatoes and Sunflower Intercropping to Organic and Mineral Fertilization. Journal of Plant Production, 15(11), 725-730. https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jpp.2024.330110.1401

Prasad, V., Sridevi, S., Jayasree, G., Ramana, M. V., & Triveni, S. (2025). Influence of Rice Residue Management on Sunflower Growth, Bulk Density and Moisture Content of Soil in a Rice-sunflower Cropping System. Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology, 28(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i21962

Meng, T., Bu, H., Zhang, X., Chen, X., Wang, W., Zhao, M., ... & Zhao, X. (2024). Degradable film mulching recruited beneficial microbiota and increased rhizosphere bacterial diversity in sunflower. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4969490/v1

Ren, W., Li, X., Liu, T., Chen, N., Xin, M., Liu, B., ... & Qi, Q. (2024). Evaluating nitrogen dynamic and utilization under controlled-release fertilizer application for sunflowers in an arid region: Experimental and modeling approach. Journal of Environmental Management, 370, 122456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122456

Hussain, S., Khan, M., Altaf, M. T., Shah, M. N., & Alfagham, A. T. (2025). Deciphering the morpho-physiological and biochemical response of sunflower hybrids with the application of biochar and slow-release nitrogen fertilizers under drought stress for sustainable crop production. Frontiers in Plant Science, 16, 1541123. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1541123

Ren, W., Li, X., Liu, T., Chen, N., Xin, M., Qi, Q., & Liu, B. (2025). Controlled-release fertilizer improved sunflower yield and nitrogen use efficiency by promoting root growth and water and nitrogen capacity. Industrial Crops and Products, 226, 120671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120671

Canavar, Ö., & Gören, H. K. (2025). Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α-Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 31(1), 230-241. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.1475152

Zapletalová, A., Vician, T., Ernst, D., Černý, I., Vicianová, M., & Bušo, R. (2024). Formation of quantitative and qualitative parameters of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) after application of stimulating substances. Journal of Central European Agriculture, 25(3), 675-685. https://doi.org/10.5513/JCEA01/25.3.4196

Wang, W., Huang, X., Zhou, F., Ma, J., Wang, J., & Guo, Z. (2025). EDTA and citric acid on the growth of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) under chromium stress: a meta-analysis. Ciência Rural, 55(4), e20240031. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20240031

Jing, B., Xiong, L., Fu, W., Shah, F., Zheng, X., & Wu, W. (2024). Ridge–furrow with plastic film mulching in combination with reduced nitrogen application rate improves water productivity and yield of sunflower in dry semi–humid regions. Agricultural Water Management, 303, 109050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.109050

Selmy, S. A., Jimenez-Ballesta, R., Kucher, D. E., Sayed, A. S., García-Navarro, F. J., Yang, Y., & Yousif, I. A. (2024). Land Suitability Assessment and Crop Water Requirements for Twenty Selected Crops in an Arid Land Environment. Agronomy, 14(11), 2601. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112601

Ferrazza, C. M., Petry, M. T., Martins, J. D., Dantas, M. K., Fagan, A. L., Gonçalves, A. F., ... & Villa, B. D. (2024). Irrigation strategies on crop and water productivity of sunflowers based on field experiments and modeling. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 29(3), e286009. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n3e286009

Zhang, J., Qiao, D., Zhang, D., Chi, Z., Fan, X., Cao, L., & Li, W. (2024). Effect of Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Soil Desalination and Soil Fungal Communities in Saline–Alkaline Sunflower Fields. Agronomy, 14(12), 3028. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14123028

Li, J., Li, J., Feng, X., Guo, K., Liu, X., Fan, F., ... & Jia, S. (2024). Straw incorporation: A more effective coastal saline land reclamation approach to boost sunflower yield than straw mulching or burial. Agricultural Water Management, 305, 109140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.109140

Islam, M. N., Bell, R. W., Barrett-Lennard, E. G., & Maniruzzaman, M. (2025). Shallow drains and straw mulch alleviate multiple constraints to increase sunflower yield on a clay-textured saline soil I. Effects of decreased soil salinity, waterlogging and end-of-season drought. European journal of agronomy, 162, 127416.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2024.127416

Borjian, M., Jafarinia, M. & Ghotbi-Ravandi, A.A. Biofertilizer-mediated salt tolerance in sunflower: synergistic effects of Glomus mosseae and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Plant Soil (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-07013-x

Shahbaz, M., Anwar, T., Fatima, S. et al. Mitigation of salinity stress in sunflower plants (Helianthus annuus L.) through topical application of salicylic acid and silver nanoparticles. Physiol Mol Biol Plants 31, 27–40 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-024-01535-5

Nosherwan, M., Raza, A., Ali, M. H., Noor, H. M. A., Abbas, J., Qureshi, I. S., ... & Mahmood, T. (2024). Mitigating the adverse effects of drought stress on sunflower plants via foliar application of salicylic acid. Plant Protection, 8(4), 759-768.  https://doi.org/10.33804/pp.008.04.5488

Saeed, B., Zafar-Ul-Hye, M., Malik, N., Masood, S., & Iftikhar, Y. (2025). Exploring the efficacy of various ascorbic acid dosages and application methods in alleviating drought stress in sunflower cultivation. Pak. J. Bot, 57, 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2025-3(39)

Zampieron, S. L. M., Zampieron, J. V., de Souza, D. P., & Ferreira, E. A. (2024). Monitoring of Sunflowers Grown in Soils Subjected to Different Lead Doses. Ensaios e Ciência: Ciências Biológicas, Agrárias e da Saúde, 28(4), 480-486.  https://doi.org/10.17921/1415-6938.2024v28n4p480-486

Souques, L., Langlade, N. B., Debaeke, P., Labadie, M., Deschamps, N., Lackdari, R., ... & Alletto, L. (2025). Phenotypic traits of sunflower varieties depend on the composition of cover crops. Field Crops Research, 321, 109692.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109692

Domenco, R., & Clapco, S.,  Duca M.  (2024). Zoning of sunflower agricultural fields in the Republic of Moldova based on climate variables. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 52(4), 14000-14000. https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha52414000

Mondici, S., Ács, P. B., Cergan, M., Andraș, B. E., Goga, N., & Smit, G. A. The Role of Green Manures on Weed Control and Sunflower Production on the Poorly Fertile Soils. https://doi.org/10.59665/rar4226

Majumder, S., & Mason, C. (2025). Sunflower yield modeling with XAI: Historical weather impacts and forecasting. bioRxiv, 2025-02. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.27.640573

Mendes, Cláudia and Aldebert, Korgan and Brun, François and Makowski, David, Causal Analysis Methods for Estimating the Impact of Drought and Cold Events on Crop Yields. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5163269 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5163269

 

REMOTE SENSING

Baup, F., Fieuzal, R., Ygorra, B., Gorrab, A., Riazanof, S., Martin-Comte, A., ... & Frappart, F. (2024, July). A 6-Year Analysis of Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8 Over Sunflower Crops and an Experimental Field in Southwestern France. In IGARSS 2024-2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (pp. 10121-10125). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS53475.2024.10640785

Jing, R., Niu, Q., Tian, Y., Zhang, H., Zhao, Q., Li, Z., ... & Li, D. (2024). Sunflower-YOLO: Detection of sunflower capitula in UAV remote sensing images. European Journal of Agronomy, 160, 127332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2024.127332

Mexicano, A., Carmona, J.C., Cervantes, S., Bee, K., Montes, P.N. (2025). Weed Detection in a Sunflower Field Using Supervised Learning Techniques. In: Barolli, L. (eds) Advances on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing. 3PGCIC 2024. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 232. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76462-2_35

 

PHYSIOLOGY

Zaib, M., Hira Imanullah, Danyal Rasheed, Shafqat Munir, Hina Fatima, & Um-e-Rubab. (2024). Heavy Metal Contamination and Risk of Sunflower Germination and Heavy Metal Translocation: Impact of Heavy Metals on Sunflower Germination and Translocation. Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research, 4(3), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i3.1484

Yu, R., Yang, L., Yu, H., Li, S., Wang, L., & Yin, Y. (2025). Chromium Pollution and Mitigation in a Sunflower Farmland System. Agronomy, 15(2), 464. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15020464

Maia, R. A., Barbosa, M., Franco, A. C., Oki, Y., Romano, M. C. C., Siqueira-Silva, A. I., ... & Fernandes, G. W. (2024). The role of Aspergillus flavus in modulating the physiological adjustments of sunflower to elevated CO2 and temperature. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 228, 105992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2024.105992

He, W., Chai, Q., Zhao, C., Yin, W., Fan, H., Yu, A., ... & Wang, F. (2024). Response of blue light in different proportions on the growth & flowering in sunflower. Scientia Horticulturae, 338, 113689.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113689

Vinterhalter, D., Motyka, V., & Vinterhalter, B. (2025). Monochromatic Light Interactions in the Early Hypocotyl Elongation of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Seedlings. International Journal of Plant Biology, 16(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijpb16010008

Guo, S., Zhang, Y., Shao, Y., Zhao, L., Zuo, Y., Li, S., ... & Yu, H. (2024). Transcriptome analysis reveals the potential molecular mechanism involved in fatty acids biosynthesis of Sunflower. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4974760/v1

Cheng, Y., Zhang, T., Gao, W., Kuang, Y., Liang, Q., Feng, H., & Galymzhan, S. (2024). An excessive K/Na ratio in soil solutions impairs the seedling establishment of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) through reducing the leaf Mg concentration and photosynthesis. Agronomy, 14(10), 2301. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14102301

Vercellino, R.B., Fanna, I., Mortarini, M. et al. Radiation and Photothermal Coefficient as Major Determinants of Grain Yield and Oil Content in Sunflower under Different Sowing Dates. Int. J. Plant Prod. 19, 83–97 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42106-024-00321-3

Alberio, C., & Aguirrezábal, L. A. (2024). Meta-analysis unravels common responses of seed oil fatty acids to temperature for a wide set of genotypes of different plant species. Frontiers in Plant Science, 15, 1476311. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1476311

Wang, Y., Gu, J., Zeng, Q., Li, X., Han, Y., Xie, Q., ... & Chen, T. (2024). HaVTE1 confers ABA insensitivity by blocking the ABA signaling pathway in sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.). Industrial Crops and Products, 222, 119850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119850

Mendes, C. R. L. G., de Sousa Ferreira, L., Carnietto, M. R. A., Almeida, L. C. O., da Silva, G. F., Santos, H. L., ... & de Almeida Silva, M. (2025). Gibberellin biosynthesis inhibitors distinctly affect sunflower morphometric and growth dynamics. South African Journal of Botany, 179, 98-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2025.02.015

Liu, A., Wang, M., Dong, J., Yan, Z., Wang, X., Li, J., & Song, H. (2024). Foliar application of exogenous salicylic acid mitigates the detrimental effects caused by salt stress in sunflower seedlings. Industrial Crops and Products, 222, 119854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119854

Hurtado, A. C., Chiconato, D. A., Junior, G. D. S. S., de Mello Prado, R., Calzada, K. P., & Viciedo, D. O. (2024). Silicon Induces Salt Stress Amelioration in Sunflower Plants by Improving Photosynthetic Pigments and Mineral Status. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1532.v1

Chen, F., Xiao, L., Huang, Q., Xiang, L., Li, Q., Hou, X., ... & Zeng, Y. (2024). Physiological Evaluation of Salt Tolerance in Sunflower Seedlings Across Different Genotypes. Agronomy, 14(12), 2995. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14122995

Singh, N., Kalra, G. & Bhatla, S.C. NO-mediated protein tyrosine nitration crosstalks with melatonin homeostasis and HO-1 activity in mitigating salt stress in sunflower seedlings. J. Plant Biochem. Biotechnol. (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13562-025-00958-9

Jahanshahi, S., Moaveni, P., Ghaffari, M., Mozafari, H., & Alizadeh, B. (2024). Physio-biochemical responses of three sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) lines to phosphate solubilizing bacteria and phosphorous-enriched biochar in saline soils. Frontiers in Plant Physiology, 2, 1497753. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphgy.2024.1497753

da Silva, O. B., de Castro, E. M., Pereira, M. P., Borges, I. A., Cândido, E. L., de Carvalho, C. G. P., & de Carvalho, L. M. (2025). Leaf morphoanatomical and physiological characteristics of sunflower genotypes under water deficit. South African Journal of Botany, 178, 244-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2025.01.018

Orunsolu, I. O., Pereira, A. A. S., Bernardes, M. M., das Neves, T. T., & Bicalho, E. M. (2025). Using the Halopriming in Sunflower Seeds for Alleviation and Tolerance to Salt Stress.https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5723026/v1

Orunsolu, I. O., Pereira, A. A. S., Bernardes, M. M., Neves, T. T. D., Shaik, S., & Bicalho, E. M. (2025). Halopriming as a tool for maintaining the vigor of sunflower seeds post storage. Plant Biosystems-An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2025.2460461

Selemani, S., Madege, R., & Nzogela, Y. (2025). Effects of Packaging Material and Storage Duration on Germination Ability and Vigour of Stored Sunflower Seeds. European Journal of Ecology, Biology and Agriculture, 2(1), 38-55. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejeba.2025.2(1).04

DeAndrés-Gil, C., Villoslada-Valbuena, M., Venegas-Calerón, M., Moreno-Pérez, A. J., Beaudoin, F., Kurup, S., ... & Salas, J. J. (2025). Wax synthases from sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seeds. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 222, 109692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2025.109692

 

PROCESS AND PRODUCTS

İşçimen, E.M., Aslan Türker, D. Effect of pH-Shifting on Sunflower Meal Protein Isolate: Improved Stability and Interfacial Properties of Chitosan-stabilized Pickering Emulsion. Food Bioprocess Technol18, 2765–2780 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-024-03635-2

Yuan, G., Satija, S. K., Ramos, L., & Banc, A. (2024). X-ray Reflectivity Probing the Structural Evolution of Sunflower Proteins Adsorbed at the Air–Water Interface. Langmuir, 40(47), 25285-25294. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c03644

Tantawy, A. A., Ali, M., Kurbonova, M., El-Messery, T. M., Baranenko, D. A., Hellwig, M., ... & Aly, S. (2025). Functional Properties of Sunflower Protein Concentrates Extracted Using Different Anti-Greening Agents-Low-Fat Whipping Cream Preparation. LWT, 117456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2025.117456

Tsykhanovska, I., Stabnikova, O., Riabchykov, M. et al. Effect of Partial Replacement of Wheat Flour by Flour from Extruded Sunflower Seed Kernels on Muffins Quality. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 79, 769–778 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11130-024-01232-4

Lopes, Daniel S. and Almeida, Lilian G. V. C. and Nardo, Agustina E. and Añón, María and dos Santos, Lucilene D. and Rossini, Bruno C. and Pinilla, Cristian M. B. and Pacheco, Maria Teresa Bertoldo and Galland, Fabiana, Antioxidant Bioactivity of Sunflower Protein Hydrolysates in Caco-2 Cells and in Silico Structural Properties. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5164719 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5164719

Echavarría, J. A. C., Mathé, C., Girardet, J. M., Paris, C., Udenigwe, C. C., Selmeczi, K., & Canabady-Rochelle, L. (2025). Identification of Ni2+-binding peptides in sunflower meal protein hydrolysate for deeper understanding of peptide-metal interactions. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 112877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2025.112877

Njeri, F. M., Nu, M. A. T., Schulze, H., & Kiarie, E. (2024). 491 Processing and stomach pH influenced in vitro gastric protein solubilization kinetics in sunflower meal. Journal of Animal Science, 102(Supplement_3), 163-164. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.190

Freitas, E. R., Souza, O. F. D., Nepomuceno, R. C., Sucupira, F. S., Souza, D. H., & Nascimento, G. A. J. D. (2024). Multi-enzyme supplementation in diets containing sunflower cake for pullets: Mineral digestibility and bone quality. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, 48, e013724. https://www.scielo.br/j/cagro/a/CzWMcXF8KLgDpf7YnJ8RQVt/?lang=en

Gül, E. T., Golzar Adabi, S., Cufadar, Y., & Mızrak, C. (2025). Dose-dependent effects of dietary sunflower meal in diets supplemented with commercial enzymes on aged laying hens. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 24(1), 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2024.2449459

Ibagon, J. A., Espinosa, C. D., & Stein, H. H. (2025). Production region does not influence digestibility of calcium or phosphorus in sunflower co-products fed to growing pigs, but microbial phytase increases digestibility of both calcium and phosphorus. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 320, 116221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2025.116221

Costa, D. M., Alvarenga, T. I., dos Santos, I. J., Dias Junior, P. C., Alvarenga, F. A., Alves, N. G., & Furusho-Garcia, I. F. (2025). Performance, Carcass Traits and Meat Quality of Lambs Fed with Increasing Levels of High-Oleic Sunflower Cake. Agriculture, 15(2), 191. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15020191

Casenave, C., Mangeon Pastori, C., Cramail, H., & Grelier, S. (2024). Structural Properties of Globulin: A Critical Parameter for Sunflower Meal as Wood Panel Adhesives. ACS omega, 9(39), 40676-40686. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c04944

Wang, L., Wang, J., & Li, X. (2024). Deseeded Sunflower Fractions and Their Anatomy and Cell Morphology. BioResources, 19(4). https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.19.4.8202-8215

Battalova, A., Akatan, K., Kabdrakhmanova, S., Ibraeva, Z., Madiar, B., Esbol, S., ... & Thomas, S. (2024). Isolation of Cellulose Nanofibers From Sunflower Seed Husks via Formic Acid Hydrolysis. Journal of Polymer Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.20240485

Zhou, S., Huang, G., & Long, R. (2025). Ultrasonic-assisted extraction, structural analysis and antioxidative mechanism of polysaccharide from sunflower disc. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1321, 140200.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.140200

Lourens, C., Wiese, E. H., Vosloo, H. C. M., Tadie, M., & Goosen, N. J. (2024). Toward Sustainable Chemical Synthesis: Metathesis of Sunflower-Derived Ethyl Esters and Evaluation of the Surfactant Potential of the Product Mixtures. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 12(42), 15472-15483. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c04758

Passos, W. A., Jesus, M., Mata, F., Menezes, M. S., dos Santos, P. O. L., Santos, B. L. P., ... & Silva, D. P. (2025). Bioremediation Potential of Sunflower-Derived Biosurfactants: A Bibliometric Description. Sustainability, 17(1), 330. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17010330

Mohamed, N., Azmi, I. S., Riduan, M. A., Morsidi, N. I. A., Kamal, N., & Jalil, M. J. (2025). Epoxidation of sunflower oil via in situ generated hybrid peracids mechanism. International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijcre-2024-0184

Jemli, S., Vieira, Y., Chamtouri, F., Silva, L. F. O., Oliveira, M. L. S., Amara, F. B., ... & Dotto, G. L. (2025). Development of sunflower seed hulls crosslinked β-cyclodextrin (SFSH-β-CD) composite materials for green adsorption of phenol and naphthenic acid. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 13(2), 115419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.115419

Li, J., Trinh, H. K., Tricoulet, L., Ballas, S., Labonne, L., Geelen, D., & Evon, P. (2024). Biorefinery of sunflower by-products: optimization of twin-screw extrusion for novel biostimulants. Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42576

Caraballo, S. M., Trültzsch, S., Struck, S., & Rohm, H. (2024). Dry fractionation of sunflower press cake as tool to improve its technofunctional properties. LWT, 214, 117148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2024.117148

Veličković, I., Samardžić, S., Milenković, M. T., Petković, M., & Maksimović, Z. (2025). Valorisation of Sunflower Crop Residue as a Potentially New Source of Bioactive Compounds. Horticulturae, 11(2), 206. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11020206

Kindzera, D., & Kochubei, V. (2025). Comparison of the Energy Properties of Sunflower Stalk Fibers for Solid Biofuel Production. Journal of Chemistry, 2025(1), 7990012. https://doi.org/10.1155/joch/7990012

Zgureva-Filipova, D., Nikolova, V., Krasteva, L., & Filipov, K. (2025). Self-Sustaining Double-Stage Circularity Through Utilization of Sunflower Agriculture’s Waste in Bio-Fertilizers: Commissioning of a Full-Scale Facility. Applied Sciences, 15(4), 2203. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15042203

Bhujel, M., & Adhikari, B. (2024). Comparative Study on The Effect of Deep Frying on Physiochemical Properties and Qualities of Sunflower (helianthus annuus l.) and Soybean (glycine max) Oil. Journal of Food Science and Technology Nepal, 29-33. https://doi.org/10.3126/jfstn.v14i14.71698

Graña, S. Á., Abarquero, D., Claro, J., Combarros-Fuertes, P., Fresno, J. M., & Tornadijo, M. E. (2025). Behaviour of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) oil and high oleic sunflower oil during the frying of churros. Food Chemistry Advances, 6, 100899. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2025.100899

de Figueiredo, A. K., Fernández, M. B., & Nolasco, S. M. (2025). Extraction of High Stearic High Oleic Sunflower Oil Using Eco-Friendly Solvents. Processes, 13(2).

Ukraintsev, M. M., Lipkovich, I. E., Gulyaev, P. V., Korchagin, P. T., Pyatikopov, S. M., & Yudaev, I. V. (2025). Results of experimental studies of sunflower oil purification by means of electric field in an electrostatic precipitator. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 161, p. 00054). EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202516100054

 

NUTRITION, HEALTH

Beaubier, S., Albe-Slabi, S., Beau, L., Galet, O., & Kapel, R. Exploring the in Vitro Digestibility of Oilseed Protein Concentrates Compared to Isolates for Food Applications. Available at SSRN 4937624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141737

Toutirais, Lina and Walrand, Stephane and Vaysse, Carole, Digestibility of Oilseed Protein Products and the Digestibility-Matrix Composition Relationship. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5151229  or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5151229

Öztürk, Z., Lille, M., Rosa-Sibakov, N., & Sozer, N. (2024). Impact of heat treatment and high moisture extrusion on the in vitro protein digestibility of sunflower and pea protein ingredients. LWT, 214, 117133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2024.117133

Aghaei, A., Darvishzadeh, R., Hatamnia, A. A., & Ghavami, F. (2014). Variability in antioxidant activity and phenolic profile in different parts of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) genotypes. Iranian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 3(2), 53-60. https://ijgpb.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_815_0.html

Rabail, R., Altemimi, A. B., Maerescu, C. M., Socol, C. T., Criste, F. L., Khalid, A. R., ... & Aadil, R. M. (2024). Consumption of edible oil blended with flax, coconut, sunflower, and olive oil can significantly improve the negative health consequences of high-fat/high-cholesterol diet in Sprague Dawley rats. Frontiers in Nutrition, 11, 1469601. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2024.1469601

del Carmen Hernández-Barillas, A., Carrera-Gómez, A. M., Rodríguez-Miranda, J., Hernández-Santos, B., Godínez-Ruiz, M. A., Ramírez-Figueroa, E., ... & Torruco-Uco, J. G. (2025). Hypocholesterolemic and Antidiabetic Activity of Peptide Fractions Obtained by Ultrafiltration of Protein Hydrolysates From Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Seeds. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 2025(1), 1537620. https://doi.org/10.1155/jfpp/1537620

Francesca, G., Costanza, C., & Federica, N. (2025). Investigating the suitability of sunflower press-cake proteins in formulated sports beverages. Food & Function, 16(5), 1992-2003. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4FO04530K

 

ECONOMY AND MARKETS

Ahmed, R., Ahmed, S. E. N., Riad, M. K., Khamis, W. M., & Deif, A. A. A. (2025). Economic Analysis of the Impact of some Trade Policies on Egypt′ s Imports of the Most Important Edible Oils. Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 144-161. https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/alexja.2025.352514.1121.

 

MISCELLANEOUS

Kaushal, C., Sachdev, M., Parekh, M., Gowrishankar, H., Jain, M., Sankaranarayanan, S., & Pathak, B. (2025). Transcriptional engineering for value enhancement of oilseed crops: a forward perspective. Frontiers in Genome Editing, 6, 1488024.  https://doi.org/10.3389/fgeed.2024.1488024

Safari, M., Ghiasi, P., & Rohani, A. (2025). Evaluations of Cereal Combine Harvester Head Attachment for Harvesting of Sunflower and Comparison with Conventional Harvesting Methods. Journal of Agricultural Machinery, 15(1), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.22067/jam.2024.86827.1229

Trigiano, R. N., Boggess, S. L., Odoi, M. E., Hadziabdic, D., Edwards, T. P., & Schilling, E. (2025). ‘Bonnie’s Purple Majesty’: A Cultivar of the Endangered Sunflower Helianthus verticillatus. HortScience, 60(3), 413-414. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI18387-24

 

Coming international and national events

29 June – 2 July 2025, Québec City/Canada: ISSFAL International Society for the Study of Fatty Acids and Lipids.  https://www.issfalcongress.com/

12 – 15 October 2025, Leipzig/Germany: 20th Euro Fed Lipid Congress and Expo. Abstracts submission: https://veranstaltungen.gdch.de/abstract/index.cfm?l=11649&sp_id=2www.eurofedlipid.org

3 – 5 November 2025, Strasbourg, France:  GERLI 20th LIPID MEETING “lipid in cell structures & metabolism”.  https://www.gerli.com/gerli-2025-strasbourg/?lang=en

SUNBIO 2025 - 9th European Sunflower Biotechnology Conference, 19-21 November 2025, Megasaray Westbeach Hotel Antalya, Turkey.  www.sunbio.org.tr

2nd International Symposium on Confectionery Sunflower, 20-22 November 2025, Megasaray Westbeach Hotel Antalya, Turkey.   https://sunconf.org/

15 – 18 June 2026, 6th International Symposium on Broomrape in Sunflower & 1st Meeting on Sunflower Biotic and Abiotic Stress. Sheraton Hotel, Novi Sad, Serbia.  https://panacomp.club/symposium/

 

We invite everyone who reads this newsletter to share informationwith the Sunflower community.   

Let us know the scientific projects, events organized in your country, crops performances or any information of interest for sunflower R&D.  

Contact ISA Newsletter: Etienne Pilorgé, ISA Secretary-Treasurer: e.pilorge@terresinovia.fr

 

Join ISA    

Why should you join ISA?    

You are interested in sunflower research and development,   

You wish to share points of view and exchange information with colleagues from all over the world,   

You wish to be kept informed of the latest news about sunflower,   

You will benefit from preferential registration fees to attend our International Sunflower Conference and Sunflower Symposia.  

Please go tohttps://www.isasunflower.org/register ,     

Or send a message to contact@isasunflower.org     

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